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Workability of Documentary Credit

Documentary credit is a payment mechanism used in international trade to ensure timely and secure payment for goods or services. It involves an undertaking by a bank, known as the issuing bank, to pay a specified amount to a beneficiary, usually the seller, upon presentation of complying documents. The workability of a documentary credit depends on the clarity and completeness of its terms and conditions, which should be aligned with the underlying sales contract. Applicant and Beneficiary Details The documentary credit should clearly identify the applicant, who is the buyer or importer, and the beneficiary, who is the seller or exporter. The details should include their full names, addresses, and any other relevant contact information. Documentary Credit Amount and Tolerance The documentary credit should specify the currency and amount of the credit. It may also include a tolerance, which allows for a certain percentage of variation in the amount or quantity of goods shipped. Partial...

Workability of Documentary Credit

Documentary credit is a payment mechanism used in international trade to ensure timely and secure payment for goods or services. It involves an undertaking by a bank, known as the issuing bank, to pay a specified amount to a beneficiary, usually the seller, upon presentation of complying documents. The workability of a documentary credit depends on the clarity and completeness of its terms and conditions, which should be aligned with the underlying sales contract. Applicant and Beneficiary Details The documentary credit should clearly identify the applicant, who is the buyer or importer, and the beneficiary, who is the seller or exporter. The details should include their full names, addresses, and any other relevant contact information. Documentary Credit Amount and Tolerance The documentary credit should specify the currency and amount of the credit. It may also include a tolerance, which allows for a certain percentage of variation in the amount or quantity of goods shipped. Partial...

Understanding and Resolving the Four Patterns of Team Conflict

Team conflict is an inevitable part of collaborative work. While it can be uncomfortable, it's not inherently negative. In fact, constructive conflict can lead to innovation and better decision-making. However, unresolved or poorly managed conflict can derail projects, damage relationships, and hinder overall team performance. Understanding the common patterns of team conflict is the first step towards effective resolution. This article will explore four distinct patterns, as outlined by Peterson et al. in the Harvard Business Review, and offer strategies for mediating each. 1. The Sole Dissenter: The Lone Voice in the Wilderness Description: This pattern occurs when one individual holds a dissenting opinion against the rest of the team. They may feel isolated or unheard, leading to frustration and disengagement. Mediation Method: Active Listening: Create a safe space for the dissenter to express their views without interruption. Ensure they feel heard and understood. Avoid ...
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